Spicy Black Eye Peas

Ingredients
- 1 (17 oz) can of black-eyed peas or 1 cup dry black-eyed peas, cooked (1 cup dry beans = 3 cups cooked)
- 3 to 6 slices bacon
- 1 (16 oz) can chopped tomatoes, undrained
- 1 cup chopped onions
- 1 large green bell pepper, chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 tsp salt
- 1 tsp ground cumin
- 1 tsp ground mustard
- 1 tsp chili powder
- red and/or black pepper to taste
- chopped fresh cilantro for garnish
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Cook bacon in large skillet over medium heat until crisp, about 8-10 minutes. Remove bacon, reserving drippings in skillet. Crumble bacon and set aside.
- Stir black-eyed peas, tomatoes, onion, bell pepper, garlic, salt, cumin, dry mustard, chili powder and pepper into bacon drippings in skillet.
- Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer 20 minutes, stirring occasionally, until vegetables are tender and flavors have melded.
- Pour mixture into serving dish. Sprinkle with crumbled bacon and fresh cilantro.
Common Problems and Solutions
Q: Can I use dried black-eyed peas instead of canned?
A: Absolutely! Use 1 cup dried black-eyed peas, which will yield about 3 cups cooked. Soak them overnight, then simmer for 45-60 minutes until tender before using in the recipe.
Q: Why are my black-eyed peas mushy?
A: If using canned peas, add them towards the end and simmer gently - they're already cooked and just need to heat through and absorb flavors. Overcooking will make them fall apart.
Tips and Techniques
Don’t drain the bacon drippings - they add essential flavor to the dish. Start with 3 slices of bacon if you want a lighter dish, or go up to 6 slices for richer flavor. Adjust the heat level to your preference by varying the amount of chili powder and black/red pepper.
Ingredient Substitutions
- bacon: salt pork or ham hocks
- fresh cilantro: fresh parsley or green onions
- canned tomatoes: 2 cups fresh chopped tomatoes
Equipment Needed
- large skillet or Dutch oven
- knife and cutting board
- serving dish
Historical Context
In Southern tradition, eating black-eyed peas on New Year’s Day brings good luck, with each pea representing a coin for prosperity. The tradition has deep roots in African American and Cajun cultures throughout Louisiana.
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