New Orleans Eggplant Dressing

12 servings Prep: 30 m Cook: 45 m Total: 1 h 15 m Intermediate
5.0/5 (2)
New Orleans Eggplant Dressing
A great casserole made without rice: this versatile eggplant dressing with ground beef, ham, smoked sausage, and the holy trinity can be eaten as a main dish, used to stuff bell peppers, or transformed into a savory cornbread dressing for the holidays.

Ingredients

12 servings
  • 6 to 8 eggplants
  • Breadcrumbs
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 bell pepper, chopped
  • 2 celery stalks, chopped
  • 1/2 - 1 pound ground beef
  • 1/2 pound ham, or turkey ham
  • 1/2 pound smoked sausage
  • Butter for sautéing
  • Creole seasoning, onion and garlic powder to taste

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Peel and cut eggplant into large pieces. Boil in a large stockpot until tender, about 15-20 minutes.
  2. Drain the eggplant, reserving the water for later.
  3. Sauté onion, bell pepper, and celery in butter until translucent, about 8-10 minutes.
  4. Season ground meat with Creole seasoning, onion and garlic powder to taste and brown until completely cooked. Drain fat from meat and set aside.
  5. Cut the ham and sausage into bite-sized pieces and cook by boiling or browning in a pan until heated through.
  6. In a large bowl, combine cooked eggplant, sautéed vegetables, all the cooked meats, and seasoning. Mix with breadcrumbs and powdered seasoning to taste and desired consistency. Add some of the reserved stock from eggplant to the mixture. You want it moist, not soggy. Sprinkle breadcrumbs into baking dish. Pour eggplant dressing into dish and sprinkle with more breadcrumbs.
  7. Bake in a 350 degree oven until brown, about 25-30 minutes.
  8. For cornbread dressing: Make an 8x8 cornbread and use a little less breadcrumbs. Combine the cornbread with the eggplant mixture and heat through and through.
  9. For stuffed bell peppers: Parboil bell peppers for 10 minutes after removing cap and seeds. Fill peppers with the eggplant dressing and top with french fried onion rings. Bake for 20 minutes at 350 degrees.

Common Problems and Solutions

Q: Why is my eggplant dressing too watery?

A: Make sure to drain the boiled eggplant thoroughly and reserve the liquid separately. Add the eggplant water back gradually—you want the mixture moist but not soggy. If it's too wet, add more breadcrumbs to absorb excess moisture.

Q: How do I know when the eggplant is tender enough?

A: The eggplant should be easily pierced with a fork and starting to fall apart. It typically takes 15-20 minutes of boiling. Overcooked is better than undercooked for this dish since you'll be mixing it with other ingredients.

Q: Can I make this ahead of time?

A: Absolutely! This dressing actually tastes better the next day. Prepare it completely, cover, and refrigerate for up to 2 days before baking. You may need to add a few extra minutes to the baking time if it's cold from the fridge.

Tips and Techniques

Season in layers—don’t wait until the end to add all your Creole seasoning. Season the ground beef as it cooks, taste the vegetable mixture, and adjust the final dressing before baking. The breadcrumbs will absorb seasoning, so it needs to be well-seasoned before it goes in the oven.

Ingredient Substitutions

  • ground beef: ground turkey or ground pork
  • smoked sausage: andouille sausage or kielbasa
  • ham: tasso or Canadian bacon
  • eggplant: mirliton (chayote squash)

Equipment Needed

  • Large stockpot for boiling eggplant
  • Large mixing bowl
  • Skillet for sautéing vegetables and browning meat
  • 9x13 baking dish or similar casserole dish

Historical Context

In New Orleans and South Louisiana, eggplant dressing is a beloved side dish that often appears at holiday tables alongside traditional rice dressing. The technique of using reserved cooking liquid to moisten the dressing shows classic Creole frugality—never waste flavor.